Effortless Plant-Based Biscuits in Minutes

Welcome to the ultimate guide for creating the most delicious, fluffy, and flaky vegan buttermilk biscuits you’ve ever tasted! These American-style plant-based delights are rich, ‘buttery,’ and incredibly versatile, making them ideal for any meal. Whether you’re craving a comforting breakfast with gravy, a sweet treat with jam, or a festive side dish for Thanksgiving and Christmas, these dairy-free biscuits will exceed your expectations.

Golden-brown, fluffy vegan buttermilk biscuits arranged on a white surface, ready to be served.
Perfectly baked vegan buttermilk biscuits, a delicious dairy-free alternative for any occasion.

Table of Contents

  • Fluffy, Flaky, Buttery Vegan Buttermilk Biscuits
  • The Secret to Dairy-Free Flakiness: Ingredients
  • Mastering the Art: How to Make Vegan Biscuits
  • Pro Tips for Perfect Vegan Biscuits
  • Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
  • Storage and Reheating Guide
  • Serving Suggestions for Every Occasion
  • Explore More Plant-Based Bread Recipes

Fluffy, Flaky, Buttery Vegan Buttermilk Biscuits: A Plant-Based Revolution

Step aside, traditional biscuits! Our revolutionary vegan buttermilk biscuit recipe proves that you don’t need dairy to achieve an unbelievably flaky, buttery, and utterly irresistible texture. Unlike conventional recipes that rely on animal-derived butter and milk, this plant-based version uses smart ingredient swaps that deliver exceptional results – so much so, you won’t even taste the difference. In fact, many consider these the best vegan biscuits they’ve ever had, boasting a tender interior and crisp exterior that makes them perfect for any meal, from a hearty breakfast to a festive holiday spread.

Crafting these dairy-free delights is surprisingly simple, requiring just seven common pantry staples. The star of the show, a homemade 2-ingredient vegan buttermilk substitute, brings that signature tangy flavor and tender crumb without any dairy. The entire process comes together quickly, making these easy vegan biscuits ideal for a spontaneous treat or a last-minute addition to your guest menu. Follow our expert tips and detailed instructions below to unlock the secret to bakery-quality vegan biscuits right in your own kitchen.

Once baked to golden perfection, each biscuit unfolds into layers of delightful flakiness, infused with a rich, buttery flavor. The versatility of these vegan buttermilk biscuits is truly astounding. Our personal favorite way to enjoy them is smothered in creamy vegan gravy, allowing the tender crumb to soak up every drop of savory goodness. Beyond this classic pairing, they’re excellent for dipping into warming soups and robust chilis, adding a comforting element to any bowl. For those with a sweet tooth, simply slather them with your favorite fruit jam, fresh vegan cream, or a drizzle of maple syrup for a delectable breakfast or dessert. These versatile plant-based biscuits are sure to become a staple in your culinary repertoire.

The Secret to Dairy-Free Flakiness: Key Ingredients for Vegan Biscuits

One of the beauties of this easy vegan biscuit recipe is its reliance on just seven affordable and accessible pantry staples. You likely have most of these ingredients in your kitchen already, making spontaneous baking a breeze. Each component plays a vital role in achieving the perfect flaky texture and rich flavor.

A selection of measured ingredients for vegan biscuits laid out on a white background, including flour, vegan butter, plant milk, and vinegar.
Gathering your simple plant-based ingredients is the first step to delicious vegan biscuits.
  • All-Purpose Flour: This forms the foundational structure of our vegan biscuits. While we primarily use all-purpose flour for its consistent results and widely available nature, pastry flour can also be used for an even more tender crumb. Alternatively, a blend of whole wheat and all-purpose flour can add a subtle nutty flavor and extra fiber, though it might result in a slightly denser biscuit.
  • Dairy-Free Butter (Frozen): This is arguably the most critical ingredient for achieving that signature flaky texture. Choose a high-quality vegan butter stick (like Earth Balance or Miyoko’s Kitchen) over softer spreads for better results. Freezing the butter for at least 20 minutes before use is essential. When cold butter pieces melt during baking, they release steam, which separates the dough into distinct, airy layers, creating the desired flakiness.
  • Plant-Based Milk (Unsweetened, Plain): Our go-to is unsweetened plain soy milk for its neutral flavor and creamy texture, which closely mimics dairy milk. However, feel free to use any unsweetened, plain plant-based milk you prefer, such as almond, rice, or oat milk. The key is to avoid sweetened or flavored varieties that could alter the biscuit’s taste.
  • Apple Cider Vinegar: Combined with plant-based milk, apple cider vinegar (or lemon juice) creates our homemade vegan buttermilk. The acidity in the vinegar reacts with the baking powder, producing carbon dioxide bubbles that contribute to the biscuits’ lift and fluffy texture. It also adds a slight tang that enhances the overall flavor, mirroring traditional buttermilk.
  • Baking Powder: As a primary leavening agent, baking powder is crucial for giving these non-dairy biscuits their rise and light, airy structure. Ensure your baking powder is fresh for optimal results.
  • Granulated Sugar: A small amount of sugar is added not just for a hint of sweetness, but also to aid in browning and balancing the flavors. While technically optional, it subtly enhances the overall profile of these dairy-free biscuits. For those preferring a different sweetener, raw cane sugar or a sugar-free alternative can be used.
  • Salt: A touch of salt is vital for seasoning the dough, bringing out the inherent flavors of the other ingredients and ensuring a well-rounded taste.

Want to elevate your vegan biscuits? For a savory twist, incorporate ¾ to 1 cup of shredded vegan cheese into the dough. You can also experiment with dried herbs like rosemary and/or thyme for an aromatic, herby biscuit that pairs wonderfully with savory dishes.

Mastering the Art: Step-by-Step Guide to Fluffy Vegan Biscuits

Creating these delightful vegan buttermilk biscuits is a straightforward process, but paying attention to a few key techniques will guarantee perfectly flaky and fluffy results every time. Follow these steps carefully to achieve biscuit perfection.

  1. **Prepare Your Vegan Buttermilk and Butter:** Begin by preparing your two key ingredients. Place your vegan butter (preferably in stick form for best texture) into a freezer-safe dish and chill it in the freezer for at least 20 minutes. Simultaneously, in a glass liquid measuring cup or a small bowl, combine the plant-based milk and apple cider vinegar. Whisk them together thoroughly and allow the mixture to rest for 10 minutes on the counter. This resting time allows the “buttermilk” to curdle slightly, developing its characteristic tang and thickness. After 10 minutes, transfer the vegan buttermilk to the refrigerator until it’s ready to be used. Keeping both the butter and “buttermilk” very cold is crucial for biscuit success.
A close-up shot of plant milk and apple cider vinegar being whisked together in a glass bowl to create vegan buttermilk.
Combine plant milk and apple cider vinegar to create your dairy-free buttermilk.
  1. **Preheat Oven and Prep Baking Sheet:** While your butter chills and buttermilk rests, preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Prepare a baking sheet by lining it with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat. This prevents sticking and ensures even baking.
  2. **Combine Dry Ingredients:** In a large mixing bowl, combine all your dry ingredients: the all-purpose flour, baking powder, granulated sugar, and salt. Whisk them together thoroughly to ensure the leavening agent and seasoning are evenly distributed throughout the flour.
Dry ingredients for vegan biscuits, including flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt, are mixed in a large white bowl.
Thoroughly mix all dry ingredients in a large bowl.
  1. **Incorporate Frozen Vegan Butter:** Retrieve the frozen vegan butter from the freezer. You can either grate it directly into the dry mixture using a box grater or chop it into small, pea-sized pieces. Using a fork or a pastry cutter, “cut” the frozen butter into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs. Some larger pieces of butter should still be visible – these pockets of cold butter are essential for creating the flaky layers in your biscuits. Avoid using your hands too much at this stage, as the warmth can melt the butter.
Process shot of grated frozen vegan butter being added to the dry flour mixture in a bowl.
Carefully add the frozen vegan butter to the dry ingredients.
Using a pastry cutter, frozen vegan butter is being cut into the flour mixture until it forms coarse crumbs.
Cut the butter into the flour mixture with a pastry cutter or fork.
The flour and vegan butter mixture has been combined to form coarse, crumbly texture, ready for liquid.
The mixture should resemble coarse crumbs with visible butter pieces.

Pro Tip for Butter: Grating the frozen vegan butter can significantly speed up the process and make it easier to cut into the flour. Alternatively, a food processor with a pulse setting can quickly achieve the desired crumbly texture, but be careful not to over-process.

  1. **Add Vegan Buttermilk:** Pour the chilled vegan buttermilk mixture into the bowl with the dry ingredients and buttery crumbs. Mix gently by hand until just combined. The dough will be shaggy and somewhat sticky. The key here is to avoid over-mixing, as this can develop the gluten too much, leading to tough rather than tender biscuits.
The prepared vegan buttermilk mixture is poured into the bowl of dry ingredients.
Gently pour in the chilled vegan buttermilk.
A shaggy dough forms as ingredients are gently mixed by hand in a bowl, avoiding overmixing.
Mix by hand until just combined, being careful not to overwork the dough.
  1. **Laminate the Dough for Flaky Layers:** Lightly flour a clean work surface. Turn the shaggy dough out onto the floured surface. Gently spread the dough into a rough rectangle. Now, fold the dough in half once, then fold it in half again, and gently stretch it back out into a rectangle. Repeat this folding and stretching process approximately four times. This technique, known as laminating, creates the many beautiful, flaky layers characteristic of a perfect biscuit. If the dough starts to stick at any point, add a tiny bit more flour to your surface.
Vegan biscuit dough is spread out on a lightly floured white surface, ready for folding to create layers.
Spread and fold the dough multiple times to create those desired flaky layers.

Important: Throughout the folding process, try to keep the handling of the dough to an absolute minimum. Excessive handling can warm the butter and overdevelop the gluten, leading to tougher biscuits.

  1. **Cut Out the Biscuits:** After the final fold and stretch, spread the dough out one last time until it is about 1½ inches thick. Dip a round cookie cutter (or a clean cup, approximately 2½ to 3 inches wide) into flour to prevent sticking. Press the cutter straight down into the dough without twisting. Twisting can seal the edges of the biscuit, preventing it from rising properly and inhibiting the formation of flaky layers. Place the cut biscuits onto your prepared baking sheet. Re-stack and gently flatten any dough scraps to cut out additional biscuits, ensuring minimal waste.
Vegan biscuit dough, about 1.5 inches thick, with several round biscuits already cut out and waiting to be transferred to a baking sheet.
Use a floured cookie cutter to stamp out biscuits, pressing straight down.

Alternative Cutting Method: If you prefer, you can roll the entire dough into a rectangle and cut it into squares using a sharp knife or a pizza cutter. This can sometimes yield more uniform pieces and minimize scraps.

  1. **Bake and Enjoy:** Transfer the baking sheet with your homemade vegan biscuits to the preheated oven. Bake for 12-14 minutes, or until the tops are lightly golden brown and the biscuits have risen beautifully. The exact baking time may vary slightly depending on your oven, so keep an eye on them. Once baked, remove them from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for at least 5 minutes before handling and enjoying. This allows them to set and retain their structure.
Unbaked vegan biscuits are arranged on a parchment-lined baking dish, ready for the oven.
Arrange your shaped biscuits on the baking sheet for optimal rise.

Pro Tips for Perfect Vegan Biscuits

Achieving perfectly fluffy and flaky vegan biscuits is an art form, but with these expert tips, you’ll master it in no time. These insights will help you avoid common pitfalls and ensure your plant-based biscuits are always a resounding success.

  • Embrace Frozen Vegan Butter: This is not just a suggestion; it’s the cornerstone of flaky dairy-free biscuits. The tiny pockets of frozen butter create steam during baking, which pushes apart the layers of dough, resulting in that irresistible flaky texture. If your butter gets too warm, those layers won’t form as effectively.
  • Mind the Sweetness: The amount of sugar in this recipe is subtle, designed to balance flavors. If you envision serving your vegan biscuits with a rich, savory vegan gravy, you might consider reducing the sugar slightly for a truly savory profile. Conversely, if you plan to enjoy them as a sweet treat with jam or fruit, a touch more sugar can enhance their dessert-like quality.
  • Never Overwork the Dough: This is a golden rule for all biscuit recipes, vegan or not. Overworking the dough develops the gluten in the flour too much, leading to dense, tough, American-style biscuits instead of light and tender ones. Mix until just combined, and handle the dough minimally during the folding process. The goal is to keep the vegan butter cold and the gluten relaxed.
  • For an Optimal Rise, Let Them Touch: While the exact scientific reason isn’t always clear, baking your homemade vegan biscuits with their sides lightly touching on the baking sheet seems to encourage a better, more even rise. This close proximity creates a steamy environment that helps the biscuits push each other upwards, resulting in taller, softer sides.
  • Achieve a Darker, Crusty Top: If you desire a beautifully golden-brown and slightly crusty top on your vegan biscuits, brush them lightly with a thin layer of melted vegan butter or plant-based milk just before they go into the oven. This adds richness and promotes superior browning.
  • Master the Cutting Technique for Visible Layers: When using a cookie cutter, press it straight down into the dough. Do NOT twist the cutter. Twisting can seal the edges of the biscuit layers, preventing them from puffing up and separating during baking. A clean, straight cut ensures each biscuit has the best chance for a high, even rise and distinct, flaky layers.
A stack of golden-brown, flaky vegan buttermilk biscuits on a white surface, showcasing their delicious texture.
Enjoying freshly baked vegan buttermilk biscuits is pure comfort.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Vegan Biscuits

Here are some common questions about making and enjoying these delightful plant-based biscuits:

Are traditional biscuits vegan?
No, traditional American biscuits typically contain dairy butter and cow’s milk, making them non-vegan. However, this recipe brilliantly uses simple dairy-free alternatives to create equally delicious, fluffy, and flaky vegan biscuits.
Can I substitute the vegan butter?
While vegan butter is highly recommended for its flavor and texture, you can use chilled solid coconut oil as an alternative. Keep in mind that coconut oil may yield slightly drier results and won’t impart the same rich ‘buttery’ flavor. For the best outcome, stick with a good quality vegan butter stick.
Can I make gluten-free vegan biscuits?
Yes, you can certainly try! We recommend using an all-purpose gluten-free flour blend, such as those from Bob’s Red Mill or King Arthur’s. Be aware that gluten-free flours often absorb liquid differently and may result in dairy-free biscuits that are a bit denser or have a slightly different texture compared to those made with wheat flour. You might need to adjust the liquid slightly.
Can you freeze the unbaked biscuits?
Absolutely! Freezing unbaked biscuits is a fantastic meal prep hack. Simply cut out your biscuits and place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Freeze them until solid, then transfer the frozen biscuits to a freezer-safe bag or airtight container. They can be stored in the freezer for up to one month. When you’re ready to bake, place them directly from the freezer onto a prepared baking sheet and increase the baking time by a few minutes (typically 3-5 minutes extra).
Are American-style biscuits the same as British-style scones?
While American biscuits and British scones share many similarities, including most of their core ingredients, there are key differences. The ingredient ratios often vary, and scones sometimes include eggs, which biscuits typically do not. More importantly, their culinary roles differ significantly. Scones are primarily enjoyed as a sweet treat, often with clotted cream and jam, making them a cornerstone of afternoon tea. Biscuits, on the other hand, are a staple on the American dinner table, frequently used in savory dishes like classic vegan biscuits and gravy, or served alongside hearty meals.

Storage and Reheating Guide for Vegan Biscuits

Proper storage ensures your delicious vegan buttermilk biscuits stay fresh and ready to enjoy for longer. Follow these guidelines to maintain their optimal texture and flavor:

  • Room Temperature: Once your vegan buttermilk biscuits have cooled completely, you can store them loosely covered with a clean kitchen towel or in a breathable pastry bag at room temperature for 2-3 days. This method is best for short-term enjoyment.
  • Refrigerator: For extended freshness, transfer the cooled biscuits to an airtight container and store them in the refrigerator for up to a week. This helps prevent them from drying out.
  • Freezer (Baked Biscuits): To store for longer periods, allow the baked biscuits to cool entirely. Flash freeze them on a tray until solid, then transfer them to a freezer-safe bag or airtight container. They can be kept in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw them at room temperature when needed.

Reheating Instructions:
When you’re ready to enjoy stored biscuits, you have a few options for reheating:

  • Oven: For the best results, reheat biscuits in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 5-10 minutes, or until they are warm through and slightly crispy on the outside.
  • Toaster Oven/Air Fryer: These are great options for quickly crisping up biscuits. Warm for a few minutes until heated through.
  • Toasting: For a quick fix, slice a biscuit in half horizontally and toast it in a toaster until golden and warm.

Serving Suggestions for Every Occasion

These versatile dairy-free biscuits are a culinary chameleon, adapting beautifully to a myriad of meals and cravings. Beyond the classic vegan biscuits and gravy, here’s how you can make these fluffy creations shine:

For a Hearty Breakfast or Brunch (like UK scones):

  • Classic with Dairy-Free Butter: Simply slice them open and spread with a generous dollop of your favorite plant-based butter.
  • Sweet Indulgence: Top with a spoonful of fruit jam (strawberry, raspberry, or apricot are divine), and for an extra luxurious touch, add a swirl of vegan whipped cream or a dollop of vegan yogurt with fresh berries.
  • Maple Magic: Drizzle with maple syrup or spread with homemade maple butter for a sweet, caramelized flavor.
  • Savory Breakfast Sandwich: Create a satisfying breakfast sandwich by pairing a warm biscuit with a vegan sausage patty and a slice of melty vegan cheese.
  • Southern Comfort: Serve alongside vegan baked beans for a comforting and hearty morning meal.
  • Scramble Companion: They make an excellent side to a vibrant tofu scramble, perfect for soaking up all the delicious flavors.

For Lunch or Dinner Enhancements:

  • Holiday Staple: These vegan buttermilk biscuits are an absolute must-have at your Thanksgiving and Christmas dinner tables, offering a comforting and inclusive bread option for all guests.
  • Dipping Delight: Their sturdy yet tender texture makes them perfect for dipping into rich soups, hearty stews, and spicy chilis, adding a wonderful textural contrast and absorbing flavorful broths.
  • Mini Sandwiches/Sliders: Use smaller biscuits to create delightful mini sandwiches with vegan deli slices, pickles, and mustard for a party appetizer or light lunch.
A beautifully arranged plate of golden-brown vegan buttermilk biscuits, perfect for sharing.
These versatile vegan biscuits complement any meal, from savory to sweet.

Explore More Plant-Based Bread Recipes You’ll Love

If you enjoyed making these fluffy vegan buttermilk biscuits, you’re sure to love exploring other delicious plant-based bread options. Expand your baking repertoire with these fantastic recipes:

  • Sweet Potato Biscuits
  • Vegan Focaccia Bread
  • Jalapeño Cornbread
  • Everyday Sandwich Bread
  • Free Formed Bread

Photos by Alfonso Revilla

Quick and Easy Vegan Biscuits

★★★★★ from 25 votes
Prep:
40 mins
Cook:
12 mins
Total:
52 mins
Servings:
12 servings
completed Quick and Easy Vegan Biscuits on a white surface
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These American-style vegan buttermilk biscuits are flaky, fluffy, buttery, and perfect for enjoying with gravy, jam, and at Thanksgiving and Christmas!

Equipment

  • Whisk
  • Baking tray
  • Silicone Mat
  • Rolling Pin
  • Measuring spoons
  • Measuring Cups

Ingredients

  • 6 tablespoons of vegan butter
  • 1 cup of unsweetened plain soymilk
  • 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar
  • 2 ¼ cups of all-purpose flour
  • 1 ½ tablespoons of baking powder
  • 1 tablespoon of sugar
  • ½ teaspoon of salt

Instructions

  1. Place the 6 tablespoons of vegan butter in a freezer-safe dish and chill in the freezer for 20 minutes.
  2. In a glass liquid measuring cup or bowl, whisk together the soymilk and apple cider vinegar and allow to rest for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes on the counter, place in the refrigerator until ready to use.
  3. Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F and prepare your baking sheet with a silicone baking mat or parchment paper.
  4. In a large bowl, thoroughly combine the flour, baking powder, sugar and salt.
  5. After 20 minutes, add the frozen vegan butter to the dry flour mixture and use a fork (or pastry cutter) to mix it in until it looks like a crumbly mixture.
  6. Pour the soymilk mixture into the bowl and mix together by hand. Be careful not to overmix.
  7. Add a handful of flour to your surface and spread it around. Using your hands, spread out the dough. Fold it in half, then fold it in half again, and then stretch it back out. Repeat this four times. If the dough is sticking, add a little more flour.
  8. Spread the dough out about 1 ½ inches thick and use a round cookie cutter (or a cup that’s about 2 ½ to 3 inches wide) to stamp out biscuits and add them to the prepared baking sheet.
  9. Bake in the preheated oven for 12 to 14 minutes, until they’re lightly golden. Cool for 5 minutes.

Notes

  • Use frozen vegan butter: This is key to the dairy-free biscuit flaky consistency.
  • Adjust the sweetness: Reduce the amount of sugar if you want super savory vegan gravy biscuits or increase it for a sweet treat.
  • Don’t overwork the dough: Otherwise, you can overwork the gluten in the flour, leading to dense, tough American biscuits. Likewise, don’t handle the dough too much when folding it to avoid melting the vegan butter.

Nutrition

Calories: 147kcal
Carbohydrates: 20g
Protein: 3g
Fat: 6g
Saturated Fat: 1g
Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g
Monounsaturated Fat: 3g
Trans Fat: 1g
Sodium: 310mg
Potassium: 52mg
Fiber: 1g
Sugar: 1g
Vitamin A: 42IU
Calcium: 117mg
Iron: 1mg

Additional Info

Author:
Toni Okamoto
Course:
Breakfast, Lunch
Cuisine:
American
Method:
Oven
Diet:
Vegan

Tried this recipe?
Please tag us at @PlantBasedOnABudget! 🙂